MBBS Study in India

Why Pursue an MBBS in India?

Pursuing an MBBS in India combines academic excellence, practical exposure, and a globally competitive education system.

• India is home to some of the world’s most prestigious medical universities.
• With over 300 medical colleges, including around 180 private institutions, India offers diverse options for aspiring doctors.
• There are approximately 72,098 MBBS seats available across the country.
• Indian medical programs are globally recognised for emphasising research excellence and comprehensive training methodologies.
• Medical colleges in India are renowned for imparting exceptional clinical knowledge and hands-on expertise.
• Students benefit from exposure to international seminars and conferences, enhancing their global medical perspectives.
• The curriculum followed in Indian medical colleges adheres to global standards, preparing students for international practice.
• Graduates are eligible to practice medicine worldwide after completing MBBS in India.
• Indian medical institutions provide opportunities for students to gain practical experience by working with real human cadavers, ensuring hands-on learning.

MBBS Course Duration in India

The duration of medical programs in India varies depending on the course type, ensuring a thorough blend of academic knowledge and practical training.

The MBBS program in India spans 5.5 years, consisting of 4.5 years of classroom study followed by a 1-year internship.
Postgraduate programs in medicine require an additional 3 years.
Diploma courses typically take 2 years to complete.
The duration of other specialisation programs varies depending on the specific course.

Important Dates for the MBBS Exam in India

We have gathered the imperative dates for the NEET UG 2025 exams to ensure you don’t miss out on anything crucial. Here are some important NEET 2025 registration dates: 

MBBS Exam Pattern and Structure

To secure MBBS admission in India, you must qualify for NEET 2025, the most competitive exam for students seeking a career in medicine. NEET 2025 exam pattern and structure are as follows:

• Total Marks: 720
• Number of Questions: 200 (180 to be attempted)
• Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Botany & Zoology).
• Marking Scheme: +4 for each correct answer; -1 for incorrect answers.
• Duration: 3 hours and 20 minutes.
• Mode: Pen-and-paper (offline).

Cut-off Scores​

The cut-off score differs for students belonging to different categories. Usually, the cut-off percentile for NEET are as follows: 

General Category: 50th percentile (approx. 162 marks).
OBC/SC/ST Categories: 40th percentile (approx. 127 marks).

What are MBBS Admission Eligibility in India?

The majority of the population wants to pursue an MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) in India. But the seats are limited. Therefore, the authority has set some standards for aspiring candidates, which are mandatory for admission. The MBBS admission eligibility criteria are as follows:

• The appearing candidate can be an Indian National, NRI, Overseas Citizens of India (OCIs), PIO, or Foreign Nationals.
• The applicant should be at least 17 years old by 31st December of the admission year. 
• The general candidate must score at least 50%, OBC/ST/SC- 40%, and PwD- 45%.
• For AIIMS admissions, the required percentage is 60% for general candidates and 45% for SC/ST and OBC categories.
• NEET is a mandatory entrance examination for MBBS admissions in India.
• Appearing candidates must have qualified in the following subjects— Physics, Chemistry and Biology.  
• Additional entrance exams include JIPMER, AIIMS entrance tests, Kerala CEE, Karnataka CET, and others.

Essential Documents for MBBS Admission in India

Aspiring medical students must ensure they have the following documents ready when applying for MBBS programs in India. Ensure that all documents are complete and up to date.

• Original and valid mark sheets for Class 10th and 12th are essential.
• A valid NEET scorecard is mandatory for securing admission to MBBS programs.
• Include a transfer certificate, code of conduct certificate, medical fitness certificate, health check-up report, and a no-criminal-record certificate.
• A valid passport and passport-sized photographs are required for identification purposes.
• Candidates from SC/ST/OBC categories must provide an official caste certificate.
• A recent bank statement from parents is needed as proof of financial capability to cover tuition and other fees.

MBBS Admission Process: A Step-by-Step Guide

The following steps will guide candidates through the MBBS admission process in India, ensuring transparency and fairness.

Step 1: Check Eligibility
Ensure you meet the age, educational, and subject requirements.

Step 2: Appear for NEET
Register and take the NEET exam, which is required for MBBS admissions.

Step 3: Wait for Results
Check your NEET score and rank after the results are announced.

Step 4: Participate in Counseling
Attend NEET counselling, organised by MCC or state counselling bodies.

Step 5: Seat Allotment
Based on your rank, seat allotment is done during the counselling process.

Step 6: Submit Documents for Verification
Provide your academic records, NEET scorecard, ID proof, and other required certificates for verification.

Step 7: Complete Admission Formalities
Once allotted a seat, confirm your admission by paying the necessary fees.

Step 8: Begin MBBS Classes
After completing the admission process, attend the orientation and start your MBBS course.

MBBS in India for International Applicants

India provides opportunities for Non-Resident Indian (NRI) students and international applicants to pursue MBBS, with reserved seats in both government and private medical institutions. The MBBS program offers international students a chance to study in a globally recognized medical education system with excellent training and resources.

Here are some reasons why international students should apply for MBBS admission in India. 

• Reserved Seats: The Government of India allocates specific seats under the NRI quota for international students.
• Application Process: NRI students can apply through diplomatic consultants’ offices in India or seek guidance from the Indian Embassy for accurate and detailed information.
• Entrance Tests: In certain cases, NRI students may not be required to appear for entrance examinations.
• Merit-Based Admission: Even within the NRI quota, seat allocation is based on merit and performance.
• Fee Structure: The tuition fees for NRI students in medical colleges approved by the Medical Council of India are higher and may vary between institutions.

MBBS Admission Consultant in India

Admission consultants help students with personalized recommendations and advice and a global network to help them get admission into medical colleges in India and abroad. If you are seeking an MBBS admission consultant in India, connect with Insight Education. Insight Education also helps for MBBS admission through management quota seats in private colleges.

MBBS Course Fees

The fee structure for MBBS admission in India varies depending on the type of college. The average cost ranges from INR 6,000 to INR 1 crore per year. 

1. Government Colleges 
The average fee for government MBBS colleges is between INR 10,000 to INR 50,000 per year.

2. Private Colleges
The average fee for private MBBS colleges is between INR 3 lakh and INR 25 lakh per year. The cost of studying at private medical colleges is increasing due to various factors such as faculty salaries, modern infrastructure, and demand for medical education.

MBBS in India for International Applicants

India provides opportunities for Non-Resident Indian (NRI) students and international applicants to pursue MBBS, with reserved seats in both government and private medical institutions. The MBBS program offers international students a chance to study in a globally recognized medical education system with excellent training and resources.

Here are some reasons why international students should apply for MBBS admission in India. 

• Reserved Seats: The Government of India allocates specific seats under the NRI quota for international students.
• Application Process: NRI students can apply through diplomatic consultants’ offices in India or seek guidance from the Indian Embassy for accurate and detailed information.
• Entrance Tests: In certain cases, NRI students may not be required to appear for entrance examinations.
• Merit-Based Admission: Even within the NRI quota, seat allocation is based on merit and performance.
• Fee Structure: The tuition fees for NRI students in medical colleges approved by the Medical Council of India are higher and may vary between institutions.

MBBS Admission Consultant in India

Admission consultants help students with personalized recommendations and advice and a global network to help them get admission into medical colleges in India and abroad. If you are seeking an MBBS admission consultant in India, connect with Insight Education.

MBBS Course Fees
The fee structure for MBBS admission in India varies depending on the type of college. The average cost ranges from INR 6,000 to INR 1 crore per year.

1. Government Colleges
The average fee for government MBBS colleges is between INR 10,000 to INR 50,000 per year.

2. Private Colleges
The average fee for private MBBS colleges is between INR 3 lakh and INR 25 lakh per year. The cost of studying at private medical colleges is increasing due to various factors such as faculty salaries, modern infrastructure, and demand for medical education.

Why Choose Government Medical Universities in India?

Opting for a government medical university in India ensures a cost-effective yet high-quality medical education.

Government medical universities in India offer significantly lower tuition fees compared to private institutions.

Admission to government medical colleges is granted through the NEET exam, ensuring a standardized selection process.

Government colleges in India provide top-tier medical education, maintaining high academic standards.

The professors in government medical institutions are highly knowledgeable and experienced, providing valuable guidance and expertise to students.

TOP TEN MEDICAL COLLEGES IN INDIA

1. Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
2. All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi
3. Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), Pune
4. JIPMER College, Puducherry
5. Maulana Azad Medical College (MAMC), Delhi
6. Lady Hardinge Medical College (LHMC), Delhi
7. Madras Medical College, Chennai
8. Grant Medical College, Mumbai
9. Kasturba Medical College (KMC), Manipal
10. King George Medical College, CMM Medical University, Lucknow

Top Government Medical Colleges in India for MBBS

1. All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi
2. Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), Pune
3. JIPMER College, Puducherry
4. Maulana Azad Medical College (MAMC), Delhi
5. Lady Hardinge Medical College (LHMC), Delhi
6. Madras Medical College, Chennai
7. Grant Medical College, Mumbai
8. University College of Medical Science & Research Centre, new Delhi
9. King George Medical College, CMM Medical University, Lucknow
10. Bangalore Medical College (BMC), Bangalore